The net fiscal position of migrants in Europe: trends and insights
This study by economists from Leiden University in the Netherlands - working as part of the TransEuroWorkS project - measures and compares the net...
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Estonia: Ninth 'Integration Monitoring' study
Estonia conducted its 9th 'Integration Monitoring' study (EIM 2023), commissioned by the Ministry of Culture. The results show that the country has...
Estonia: Language learning for adults in a restricted language environment
One of the key issues addressed by Estonia's integration policy is the challenge of increasing the Estonian language skills of people who do not speak...
Estonia: EMN annual migration policy report
EMN Estonia published the Annual Migration Policy Report 2023. The report provides an overview of the most important developments in migration in 2022...
Feeling cornered: an analysis of the Russian-speaking minority in Estonia
The share of Russian speakers within the Estonian population is substantial. According to the 2021 Estonian Population Census they account for 374 038...